The following are stories from Burmese tsunami victims in the
Khao Lak district of Thailand compiled by Htoo Chit of the UUSC
program partner, Grassroots Human Rights Education and
Development Committee. Htoo Chit is
coordinating the Tsunami Action Group in southern
Thailand.
Ko Myint Oo,
26, from Karen State,
Burma
"At 10 a.m.,
on Dec. 30,
about 10 policemen came and searched everything at our
construction site. They told us to get out from the room and
they searched us. They confiscated three Baht of gold
(approximately three ounces) and 3,000 Baht ($77) cash from me.
When I complained, a policeman told me he would cut my throat if
I did not shut up. Those are my belongings, I saved the gold and
money for three years but I have no right to complain. Some of
my friends also had their belongings confiscated by authorities.
They accused us of being looters of Thai tsunami victims. We
cannot even travel around the immediate area for fear of arrest
by the authorities. How could we have been involved in the
looting cases?"
Maung Nyi Nyi,
24, from Tavoy,
Burma
"On Jan. 5,
at 4 p.m., I returned from Tahoka Hospital after visiting to my
sister-in-law, a tsunami victim. I was searched by three police
officers on the way to my construction site. I was asked to show
my work permit (ID card). I showed my ID card and they found a
Baht of gold in my pocket and confiscated it. I had planned to
buy goods to sell."
Stories from
survivors on Ko Kho Khao Island
Ko Kho Khao Island is being developed for tourism. Some migrants
live in Ban Nam Khem and work on the island. Some work as
fishing-boat crew members or restaurant workers, but the largest
number are low-paid construction workers, providing manual labor
to build new luxury beachfront hotels. The village has over 100
fishing boats with 30-40 Burmese workers assigned to each boat.
At least 90 boats were damaged by the tsunami. One construction
site on the island was flooded by the tsunami. There were 1,000
Burmese workers at this site.
Maung Tun Win Zaw,
24, from Tavoy,
Burma
"I was working
to build new luxury beachfront hotels on Ko Kho Khao when the
tsunami hit. There were around 1,000 Burmese migrant workers at
the construction site and all of them are missing or were killed
by the tsunami. Fortunately, six others and I escaped by
climbing big pine trees. We were in the trees from 10:30 a.m.
to 8:30 p.m.
I saw many dead bodies in the water and our construction site
was completely covered with water. At about 8:30 p.m.,
we waved our clothes and a Thai military helicopter, searching
for tsunami victims in the area, rescued us and took us to
Takuapa hospital. I was surprised and very angry that the
Burmese media were saying only around 50 Burmese were killed on
the island. I strongly believe that 600 to 900 Burmese migrant
workers were killed at our construction site alone, including 15
of my friends. I would like to take this opportunity to thank
the Thai military that rescued us.”
Maung Yan Aung,
13, from Rangoon,
Burma
"I found my
mother's dead body near our construction site but the Thai
rescue team did not allow us to take the body for a proper
Buddhist ceremony. My brother and I are living with my father in
the temporary rescue camp."
Ko Myo Win,
33, from Thanintarim Division,
Burma
"I lost my
wife (Ma Thida, 29) and my daughter (Ma Shwe Zin Moe,
3). Even though I found their bodies, Thai authorities will not
allow me to take them for a Buddhist ceremony."
Maung Soe Thu,
19, from Tavoy,
Burma
I lost my wife
(Ma Chit Aye, 19). She was working at the construction site when
the tidal wave hit our area. I was looking for her for
two
or three
days after the tsunami. I gave up because I feared the Thai
authorities would arrest me. I believe that she has been killed
by the tsunami.
Ko Aung Myint,
33, from Tavoy,
Burma
"I was working
together with my wife at the construction site when the waves
hit to the site. I took my wife and ran to a truck but a wave
hit the truck so we went to a building. I became separated from
my wife. I have not seen her since Dec.
26. Now I am living with my three children."
For a
firsthand overview by Htoo Chit of the difficulties faced by
Burmese migrants in Thailand, visit
Burmese tsunami victims
neglected, abused in Thailand.
Posted Feb.
24, 2005